Surah 91 • 15 Verses • Meccan
الشمس
Ash-Shams
The Sun
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
Verse 1 of 15
وَٱلشَّمْسِ وَضُحَىٰهَا﴿1﴾
By the sun and its brightness
Translation: Sahih International
وَٱلْقَمَرِ إِذَا تَلَىٰهَا﴿2﴾
And [by] the moon when it follows it
Translation: Sahih International
وَٱلنَّهَارِ إِذَا جَلَّىٰهَا﴿3﴾
And [by] the day when it displays it1
Translation: Sahih International
وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَىٰهَا﴿4﴾
And [by] the night when it covers [i.e., conceals] it
Translation: Sahih International
وَٱلسَّمَآءِ وَمَا بَنَىٰهَا﴿5﴾
And [by] the sky and He who constructed it
Translation: Sahih International
وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا طَحَىٰهَا﴿6﴾
And [by] the earth and He who spread it
Translation: Sahih International
وَنَفْسٍ وَمَا سَوَّىٰهَا﴿7﴾
And [by] the soul and He who proportioned it1
Translation: Sahih International
فَأَلْهَمَهَا فُجُورَهَا وَتَقْوَىٰهَا﴿8﴾
And inspired it [with discernment of] its wickedness and its righteousness,
Translation: Sahih International
قَدْ أَفْلَحَ مَن زَكَّىٰهَا﴿9﴾
He has succeeded who purifies it,
Translation: Sahih International
وَقَدْ خَابَ مَن دَسَّىٰهَا﴿10﴾
And he has failed who instills it [with corruption].
Translation: Sahih International
كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُ بِطَغْوَىٰهَآ﴿11﴾
Thamūd denied [their prophet] by reason of their transgression,
Translation: Sahih International
إِذِ ٱنۢبَعَثَ أَشْقَىٰهَا﴿12﴾
When the most wretched of them was sent forth.1
Translation: Sahih International
فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ نَاقَةَ ٱللَّهِ وَسُقْيَـٰهَا﴿13﴾
And the messenger of Allāh [i.e., Ṣāliḥ] said to them, "[Do not harm] the she-camel of Allāh or [prevent her from] her drink."
Translation: Sahih International
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَعَقَرُوهَا فَدَمْدَمَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّهُم بِذَنۢبِهِمْ فَسَوَّىٰهَا﴿14﴾
But they denied him and hamstrung1 her. So their Lord brought down upon them destruction for their sin and made it equal [upon all of them].
Translation: Sahih International
وَلَا يَخَافُ عُقْبَـٰهَا﴿15﴾
And He does not fear the consequence thereof.1
Translation: Sahih International